Arthrosis is the most common form of arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis.Arthrosis, unlike arthritis, is not an inflammatory disease, but a chronic degenerative form.Especially affecting the elderly, and it occurs because it wears cartilage in the joints.
The most vulnerable articular structure to the load and weight is most often affected, including the knees, hips, shoulders, arms, legs and spine.The degenerative process of osteoarthritis leads to thinning of the cartilage and bone deformation, which causes the pain and symptoms of certain osteoarthritis, especially clearly, for example, in the distal phalanx of the hand.
What are the symptoms of arthrosis?
Arthrosis has common symptoms for all types of arthritis, such as:
- Joint pain.
- Stery in the joints.
- Reduces flexibility in affected joints.
- Wipe bone.
- Swelling around the affected joints.
- Spurs bone.
What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis?
The main difference between arthritis and arthrosis is that arthritis is a term that covers all types of arthritis, including arthrosis.Another difference is that arthrosis can affect any joints in your body, and occur most often due to wearing joints.In some cases, arthritis is used to refer to rheumatoid arthritis, while osteoarthritis is used to refer to arthrosis.
Type of arthrosis
Gonartrosis
Gonarthrosis is an arthrosis of symptoms and knee -related treatment, which is interrelated.Degenerative-dystrophic pathology develops due to the systematic load of cartilage tissue.Often, the disease is diagnosed in women and the elderly, but there are cases of disease in patients over 30 years.
Symptoms of gonarthrosis and its treatment
Risk groups include workers involved in heavy physical labor, people who, because of their professions, always sit or stand athletes.Arthrosis of the knee joint and its symptoms appear:
- Continuous painful sensation that increases when walking stairs, loads;
- With problems and pain, if there is no adequate treatment, the intensity of the symptoms gradually increases, especially during hypothermia;
- Swelling in the joint area, which can indicate the development of arthritis, but in this case it only occurs during the severity, accompanied by unpleasant discomfort.
The process of inflammation that occurs in the joints is knee arthrosis, symptoms that require timely appeal to orthopedists or surgeons.At a neglected stage, surgical intervention may be needed, drug therapy is ineffective.The signs that signal this are instability during walking, difficulty extending the knee, gait violations, joint deformation.
IMPORTANT!It is impossible to cure arthrosis completely.But after starting therapy in the early stages of the development of the disease, it is possible to delay the destruction of cartilage tissue for a long time.
Comprehensive techniques for treating gonarthrosis include:
- Bress to facilitate the load on the medial part of the knee joint;
- NP that prevents the process of inflammation that reduces the intensity of pain;
- Weight loss - slows down the development of gonarthrosis;
- Exercise therapy without axial load to the problem, allows the muscles to restore tone, prevent hypotrophy, and restore mobility to the joints;
- Musorelaxants in minimal doses - reduce the intensity of joint cramps, which reduce pathogenic syndrome;
- physiotherapy treatment;
- intra -articular injection of hyaluronic acid;
- use of chondroprotectors;
- drugs that stimulate blood supply to bone tissue;
- arthroscopy (for medical reasons);
- Endoprosthetics - replacement of joints in the absence of effectiveness of conservative therapy.
Arthrosis of knee -joint symptoms and treatment with folk medicine requires a special approach by patients and surgeons.There are many compress recipes, as well as bile -based ointments, herbs.In complex therapy, sheep wool clothing is used.The same technique aims to reduce the intensity of pain, removal of symptoms.
Arthrosis of the hip joint
The manifestation of the disease is different in its type.But there are also major features - pain in the back, thighs and hip areas.They are increasing in the morning, in the afternoon becoming less clear.It is difficult for the patient to wake up, while he is trying to lean.
Arthrosis of the hip joint and symptoms with a type of pathology:
Purulent arthrosis
It is continued in acute form of high temperature background, severe symptoms:
- Joint accelerator, swelling, heat to the touch;
- Constraints of movement due to acute pain;
- The accumulation of pus causes abscesses, and with breakthrough fistula.
To diagnose, synovial fluid puncture is taken, in the laboratory, it is examined for the presence of pathogens, reactions to antibiotics.
A particular type of pathology
The disease occurs under the influence of tuberculosis sticks.Clinical manifestations of poor arthrosis are stated: pain first appears during physical work, then in a quiet state.There are no symptoms, but above the injured area, the skin folds thicker than others.Children have a shortage.
If the agent causes the disease is gonorrhea, the beginning of the inflammation process will be sharp and fast.
Hip arthrosis has symptoms such as damage:
- tendon;
- ligaments;
- bag.
The type of reactive disease
The disease develops rapidly, affecting joints, mucous membranes, nails, epidermis, lymph nodes.The heart rhythm may be interrupted.
Rheumatoid pathology type
At the same time, two joints affect, they swell, movement stiffness observed, nearby organs can become inflamed.
Bekhterev's illness
Discomfort in symptoms resembles ishialgia, pain is given to the inguinal and hip areas.Blood plasma analysis Diagnosis accelerated ESR.
A temporary coxite
Children complain of intense pain in the inguinal region, discomfort during moving, shortage.The process of inflammation can switch to other organs.The signs of disease in children are more expressed than adults.
IMPORTANT!Hip joint arthrosis has a variety of symptoms, and treatment depends on the form of the disease, the character.Before starting therapy, you must undergo a comprehensive examination: MRI, radiography of the affected area.
Complex arthritis therapy
One of the most common diseases in the public - arthrosis is the symptoms and treatment of hip, which is interested in not only surgeons and orthopedists, but also the patients themselves.
Purpose of complex therapy:
- stopped pain;
- restore injured joint function;
- Eliminates pathology - the cause of arthritis.
Hip joint arthrosis and its symptoms will help eliminate treatment with folk medicine, but they will only reduce the intensity of the pain syndrome, they do not inhibit the inflammation process completely.
Complex therapy arthritis includes:
- Take medicines: NPS, introduction of glucocorticoids in common problems in acute pain syndrome;
- Additional methods of exposure: exercise therapy, massage, biological complex, folk remedies;
- Surgical intervention - prosthetics (used at the advanced stage of the disease, without the effects of conservative treatment).
Exercise is better to do lying or sitting, this will reduce the burden on the joints.Squats for arthritis are contraindicated.Massage, water procedure has a positive effect.
Signs -The of the shoulder joint inflammation and treatment
The disease develops gradually, like symptoms.Initially, clinical manifestations of arthritis were not important, so they became more clear.Depending on the neglect of the inflammatory process, the doctor distinguishes 3 stages of the development of the disease.
Shoulder joint arthrosis has the following symptoms that appear to depend on the form of the disease:
| The level of inflammation process | Features, signs -to |
|---|---|
| Stage 1 | Pain in the shoulder, increases at night.The movement is free, but when it is withdrawn, hands, unpleasant discomfort arise.Diagnosis of arthritis allows X -ray.Symptoms of degree arthrosis 1 can be observed for 2-3 months or several years. |
| Level 2 | Signs of arthritis are more noticeable.The discomfort in the shoulder blade, the shoulder increases, acquiring a fixed character, with a hand wave, an unpleasant crisis is distinguished.
Its movement is limited due to muscle tissue cramps, pain, especially with the back wave.The patient was unable to connect his hand to the palace behind him.The shoulder muscles are atrophy. |
| Stage 3 | Shoulder arthrosis and symptoms:
|
Attention!The 3rd degree arthritis is not observed in all patients, especially the inflammatory process is prevented in the previous stage.The dangers of pathological development exist in people who continue to accommodate injured joints (in terms of refusal to change the profession).
Symptoms of symptoms and shoulder treatment, which should be under the control of the surgeon or orthopedic, gradually destroy cartilage tissue and may result in defects.At the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to undergo examination and start therapy.
Arthrosis and its symptoms are eliminated using classic treatment methods.Complex therapy includes:
- NP to relieve pain, swelling of the joints;
- anti -local creams;
- Chondroprotectors to restore cartilage;
- The gradual development of the injured joint.
To unify the effectiveness of drug therapy, doctors prescribe exercise therapy, physiotherapy.As a result of complex therapy, arthrosis and symptoms of the inflammation process gradually disappear, the disease is soothing.
The signs and treatment of arthritis ankles
Foot arthrosis is accompanied by thinning, destruction of muscle tissue, as well as changes and deformation of cartilage structure.The diagnosis of the disease in the early stages is key to effective therapy.
The ankle joint arthrosis has the following symptoms:
- persistent pain in the feet;
- unpleasant discomfort in the ankle with sharp movements;
- Foot arthrosis and symptoms - crisis, pain in load;
- Foot fatigue;
- Stretch, arrest, dislocation.
If such symptoms are detected, it is necessary to consult a surgeon so as not to complicate arthritis therapy.Timely pathological diagnosis will help prevent irreversible consequences.
Symptoms of foot arthrosis and treatment are interrelated and suggest an integrated approach.
Adequate therapy includes the following effects:
- bandage, during rattan walking, to unload the ankle;
- Excessive load exceptions, weight control;
- Refusal of alcohol, cigarettes;
- Physiotherapy: treatment with magnet, laser, SMT, UHF;
- Take the medicine:
- NSAIDs (injection, oral, external);
- Glucocorticoids, together with anesthetics, are percentage, intra -articular to prevent inflammation;
- vascular drugs;
- Musorelaxants to eliminate muscle cramps;Chondroprotectors are intra -suffering or intramuscular;
- Hyaluronic acid drugs to restore the quality of synovial substances;
- orthopedic shoes, insoles;
- Exercise therapy to strengthen ligaments, muscles (10 approaches):
- Sit or lie down, extend your finger;
- rotate the feet inside, out;
- Sitting or lying to pull the ankle on yourself, then from yourself;
- movement in a circle at an hour -based hour -based foot, then against it;
- Sit on the hill, place the feet on the floor with the heel, the socks together, rearrange the legs together, forward;
- Aquaerobics, swimming.
Arthrosis of the symptoms and the treatment of ankle ankle, which requires special attention, can cause defects.To avoid this, endoprosthetics or troubleshooted cartilage, as well as capsule closure using special rods or elizarov apparatus, are carried out.
With persistent physical effort, inactive lifestyle, many people develop arthrosis of the spinal symptom, which manifests themselves with the following signs: painful sensations for tendency, in horizontal positions, their intensity decreases, discomfort is localized in one back, morning drops, unpleasant sensations on the table.
Inflammation of the small joints of the hands and fingers
The systematic burden on the hand and genetic tendency is the first signal to the fact that one can develop arthritis.
Handy arthrosis has symptoms such as:
- pain in the problem area;
- When bending, the finger extension, unpleasant discomfort arises;
- swelling, strong problems;
- redness of tissue surrounding joint problems;
- Hand arthrosis and its symptoms are characterized by joint thickening, formation of bushar nodules, gesberden;
- Fingers lose their sensitivity.
IMPORTANT!The use of only traditional medicine to eliminate arthritis does not bring the desired outcomes, as a result, the disease is increasing.Symptoms and treatment of finger arthrosis are a disruptive problem not only the elderly, but also the patient after 30 years, requires complex therapy.
Complete and complete forgiveness is achieved using the following methodology:
- physiotherapy;
- Prevention and Physical Education Prevention;
- acupuncture, massage;
- Arthrosis of the symptoms of the finger of the disease helps to neutralize the use of drugs;
- traditional medicine recipes;
- surgery.
Excellent therapeutic effects and prevention are given by creams, local ointments.Their use reduces the intensity of pain, restores blood flow, joint mobility.
Finger arthrosis and disease symptoms may be eliminated only in the early stages of its development.Destruction at the next stage of the pathology cannot be restored, acquiring a chronic character.In this case, the preservation treatment is prescribed, the purpose is to prevent further development of the pathological process.
One of the most dangerous joint diseases is that the symptoms of arthrosis and this pathological treatment should be constantly controlled by the surgeon or orthopedic.Complex therapy is prescribed taking into account the general condition of the patient, the nature of the disease.For appointment, you need to undergo an exam, perform the computed tomography.
Arthritis of the elbow joints: signs and treatment
The process of inflammation causes cartilage thinning, and helps reduce the mobility of the problem.Elbow arthrosis is a symptom, similar to arthritis in the form of clear pain syndrome during extension, bending, changes, and hand movements.Discomfort arises after the load, sometimes occurs regardless of the presence of annoying factors.
Early manifestations of arthrosis:
- With waves, the crisis is heard by hand;
- Loss of hands, numbness;
- muscle weakness, indicated by compressing or raising large objects;
- tingling, burning in the finger - the limbs - appear with damage to the elbow nerves;
- The difficulty of movement.
Elbow joint arthrosis is a symptom and treatment - a disease that disrupts a specialist and patient for years, requires complex therapy.
Depending on the pathological neglect, 3 degrees arthritis is distinguished:
| The level of inflammation process | Features, symptoms |
|---|---|
| 1 degree | It is characterized by periodic pain that occurs during load, stiffness of muscle tissue.There are no external symptoms of arthritis at this stage.Patients often take the same sign for easy injury.
If the elbow joint arthrosis is detected in the first stage of the development of the disease, you can succeed and quickly get rid of it. |
| 2 degrees | The muscles are located near the damaged joints -the atrophy, the cartilage tissue is destroyed, depleted.With persistent burden, severe pain syndrome is marked. If arthrosis has symptoms, and treatment is not effective in being disabled. |
| 3 degrees | Pain is natural, they can appear after physical activity or at night.It is almost impossible to cure the disease, and even surgical intervention does not always contribute to recovery.
If the patient has joint arthrosis or symptoms and the treatment of the disease is not produced, it is necessary to immediately undergo an examination to identify the cause of the destruction of the cartilage. |
Elbow arthritis complex therapy includes:
- Acupuncture- Effects on biological points using needles with the introduction of homeopathy;
- Moksotherapy- heating in wormwood cigarettes, effective treatment in the process of slow chronic inflammation;
- Osteopathy- eliminating the symptoms of arthritis and arthrosis as a result of osteopathic treatment, thanks to which all the strengths of the human body are activated;
- Manual therapy, filing;
- Hirudotherapy- Methodology for treatment with leech.
Often, joint arthrosis Symptoms -Symptoms can be recognized in the early stages of the disease, prevention, additional treatment can provide excellent results.
In difficult situations, doctors appoint:
- drugs non -steroid anti -anti -inflammation;
- Repentance - synovial substitution;
- polyvitamin complex;
- Anesthetic medicine.
The combination of techniques helps eliminate the symptoms of arthrosis of the disease and home treatment does not require much effort.Non -traditional therapy will reduce the amount of medication prescribed for the treatment of inflammation that occurs in cartilage tissue.
Traditional medicine and arthrosis
Non -traditional therapy is popular among many patients, but it should be supplemented by taking medications, other methods.If a person is interested in shoulder arthrosis is a symptom and pathological treatment, he or she should immediately undergo an examination.Based on the diagnosis results, the surgeon will prescribe the appropriate therapy, which can be supplemented with herbs.
Symptoms will help eliminate joint arthrosis with folk medicine:
- Propolis ointment:The main ingredient is 50 gr.Freeze, cut, place in a glass vessel, pour vegetable oil (50 ml).Provide the mixture provided in a water bath, stimulating until homogeneous consistency is formed.The injured joint was treated for 3 months.
- Heating heating based on honey and radish.Wipe the juice from a large root crop, connect 150 ml with honey, salt - art.spoon and vodka 100 ml.Rub the liquid provided into the problem area, then wrap the wool scarf.
- Boil the beans.Pour the ingredients (20 grams), pour the liquid (1000 ml), put on fire, dare 30 minutes under the lid, cool, tension.Drink 150 ml 4 times/bitches before eating.
- Absorption of birch buds.Symptoms help eliminate the feet and increase treatment with medication.The main component is 5 grams with boiling water (200 ml), freezing low heat for 15 minutes, insisting 1.5 hours, filter, taking 1 time/day an hour before eating 1/2 cup.
- Boil the corn stigma.This product is shown for arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism.The ingredients are 2 teaspoons, pour boiling water (glass), direct 1/4 hour, filter.Take the composition provided 4 times/day for 15 ml and half an hour before meals.The duration of treatment is 21 days.
Prevention of cartilage destruction is an exception of hard work, injury.In this case, the major role is played by weight.Excessive weight - systematic pressure on the cartilage.
To prevent arthrosis, various exercises are useful: skiing, walking.Adequate therapy of endocrine pathology, full nutrition reduces the likelihood of joint destruction.
Timely diagnosis, the help of a doctor who will prescribe proper drug therapy, chondroprotectors that restore cartilage tissue - the guarantee that joints will remain mobility, youth, flexibility, light.And the treatment of arthritis recipes for traditional medicine is an affordable assistant, which is excellent in complex therapy of the inflammatory process.